Great Britain and Ireland, 1600-1800 A.D. The Met Collection API is where all makers, creators, researchers, and dreamers can now connect to the most up-to-date data and images for more than 470,000 artworks in The Met collection. 0.5 oz. The circumstances of the duel began when the Duke of York let it be known, that Colonel Lennox had heard words spoken to him at Daubignys [a gentlemans club] to which no gentleman ought to have submitted. The poem later references him again and notes, "This death we lay not, Wogdon to thy blame; Cullum must have his fame as well as you. Free ground shipping on all US Online Orders over $100! Once one man fired, he was generally expected to stand at that spot and await his opponents shot within the remaining time and before crossing the barrier. [11] The short range most duels took place at, combined with the accuracy of rifled pistols meant their use substantially increased the chances of a fatality during a duel. After one man had fired, the other could fire within the remaining allotted time. One Theophilus Swift was to write a pamphlet on the affair, taking the Dukes side. A fine pair of flintlock duelling pistols by the master makers Wogdon and Barton of London, are coming up for auction in the Militaria & Ethnographica Sale at Tennants Auctioneers on 5 th October with an estimate of 14,000 - 18,000 plus buyer's premium. Mary Eleanor Bowes was the richest heiress in England at that time. [7] The name Wogden in particular became associated with duelling pistols, to the extent that a duel was sometimes referred to by lawyers as a "Wogden Case". Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Lot 3248 in the upcoming August 26-28 Premier Auction: A classic pair of Wogdon dueling pistols from circa 1780. The pistols have smoothbore Damascus barrels with gold vent liners, dovetailed silver blade front sights, "Wogdon & Barton London" signed on top, registration markings for County Down in Ireland, engraved borders at the breech, and casehardened standing breeches with fixed notch rear sights and engraving. Initially, both men refused to fire. Burr was charged with murder but the case never reached trial. Collectors Firearms, LLC. Look at any Wogdon duelling pistol, be it one from his early production years in the mid-1770s or one made towards the end of his career when in partnership with John Barton in the early 1800s, and they all have that unmistakable Wogdon style. The wedge and wrist escutcheons are silver, and the latter have a monogram that appears to be the initials "LD." Steel and Brass Section, Rod and Sheet. A PAIR OF ENGLISH FLINTLOCK DUELING PISTOLS by Wogdon & Barton, London The sighted browned octagonal twist steel barrels engraved Wogdon & Barton London, the touch-holes lined in gold with hooked breeches and engraved tangs.Set triggers. In 1801, young Philip Hamilton, son of founding father Alexander Hamilton, and his friend and theater manager Stephen Price challenged New York City attorney George Eacker to a duel after confronting Eacker about a Independence Day speech he had given critical of Alexander Hamilton. A 28-Bore Flintlock Duelling PistolBy Wogdon & Barton, London, Circa 1800. Copyright 2023 All rights reserved. [16][17] The famous fictional duel between Pierre and Dolokhov in the novel War and Peace was of this kind. A PAIR OF FLINTLOCK DUELLING PISTOLS BY WOGDON & BARTON, LONDON, CIRCA 1800 With octagonal signed barrels each retaining much original browned finish to the underside, gold-lined touch-holes, deeply scroll engraved tangs, signed flat bevelled bolted locks each with roller, gold-lined priming-pan and some original faded case-hardened finish, set triggers, figured walnut full stocks, engraved . Not surprisingly, the few duels in which Wogdons pistols were known to have been used took place between opponents who were well-known public figures. (36.9 g); bullet mould (d): L. 4 13/16 (12.2 cm); Cal. Both pistols have their original iron-tipped ramrods with an attached worm at the end. Thus, firing too early might make you more likely to miss and have to risk being shot at from a shorter range. (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. The Duke had earlier indicated to Colonel Lennox that he wished to desire no protection from his rank. 12.9 oz. Instead, the duelists should fire quickly. Robert Wogdon and John Barton operated at 14 Haymarket, London, from 1795 to 1803. Philip was mortally wounded, and died in agony the following day. 7 oz. (10 cm); Wt. When facing down a, The birth of the legendary Barrett M82 sniper rifle, is a fascinating American tale of inspiration, dedication, and innovation. Its the story of a, In 1873, two of America's greatest gunmakers would unveil the defining arms of the era. One of a pair of silver-mounted duelling pistols, hallmarked 1776, with the first recorded use of the helmet and falchion side-plate. Mary had already filed for divorce, unheard of in 18th-century England, and this only added to her notoriety. SUBSCRIBE today for our lowest ever deal, SIX ISSUES for JUST 6 by clicking on THIS link. The lock, which is bright along with the cock, is marked in script ""Wogdon"". Other Materials. No details as to the pistol used by the Duke of York have so far been found. A North African Flintlock Pistol . The pistols used in the Hamilton=Burr duel, which belonged to Hamiltons brother-in-law. These were break action, single-shot weapons that were fitted with a shield in front of the trigger, to protect the hand holding the pistol. More Info. Stoneys dying wish was that Mary would marry him. Lennox grazed the Dukes curls, and the Duke held his fire. Click here for more information. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. While that is the origin, people clearly had misgivings about whether God would come to their aid in a duel both back in the Middle Ages and in the early modern era. 14.75". From 9mm to 45 ACP, find the best pistol for you. Pair of Wogdon & Barton Flintlock Dueling Pistols (AH6322), 7626 Westheimer @ Voss, Houston, Texas 77063. (30.3 cm); Cal. He carried on his business in Haymarket from 1774 until his retirement in 1802. His father told him to fire to miss, known as deloping, rather than take a mans life. The name of one gunmaker recurs repeatedly in tales of the most infamous duels Robert Wogdon, says John O'Sullivan and De Witt Bailey, in this edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmkaers 1764-1819. A major source of income for Robert Wogdon was the production of duelling pistols, though perhaps significantly he never referred in his invoices to his pistols as being duelling pistols, but were rather a neat pair or brace. The answer to the question frequently asked of the owners of Wogdon duelling pistols, Were these pistols ever used in a duel? must unfortunately therefore be, We just dont know.. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. With dueling pistols, Hollywood loves to show to adversaries starting back to back and walking off a set number of paces before turning to fire. (1726.5 g), Classification: The bow and butt cap also show engraving. With John Barton traded as Wogdon & Barton, from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. They resulted in the deaths of two men from an illustrious American family just a few years apart. It is now half-stocked with a silver fore-end and a rounded, chequered butt with spurred trigger-guard. SOLD. This is famously represented in the book and film The Last Duel. Colonel Burr arrived first. The surviving Lennox pistol used in a duel with the Duke of York. [7], The most famous and innovative manufacturers were London-based companies such as Wogdon & Barton, Durs Egg, Manton, Mortimer, Nock, and Purdey. Despite duelling being always regarded as illegal, in practice it was widely tolerated by both the juries and the sentencing judges. Lot 1275: Cased Pair of Griffin & Tow flintlock dueling pistols circa 1780. These types are similar to duelling pistols in that they were muzzle-loading weapons that were sometimes expensively made and sold in matched, cased pairs with a set of accessories. Click Photo to Enlarge Guns International #: 101363115 Seller's Inventory #: 190413 Category Antique Pistols - Flintlock Handguns - European Pistols Seller's Information They have small blade front and fixed notch rear sights. 1.5 oz. [12], Late model English duelling pistols fired by percussion cap, bearing the Royal Warrant on the case, Earlier English flintlock duelling pistols made by Wogdon & Barton, used in the fatal Burr-Hamilton duel of 1804. The 10"" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. Hosted and Maintained by TwoPointZero IT. The Duke did not return fire. The 9 5/8" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore . Ref: 582. [19] Participants wore heavy, protective clothing and a metal helmet, similar to a fencing mask but with an eye-screen of thick glass. He returned shortly before the War of 1812. With John Barton, traded Wogdon & Barton from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. (39.4 cm); Wt. The seven days having expired and no club member recollecting to have heard such words, Colonel Lennox felt justified in concluding that they were never uttered. Some say Hamilton threw away his shot on purpose as he had declared he intended to do privately and then Burr fired, while others suggest Hamilton fired reflexively after being shot. 0.5 oz. Its long barrel, measuring nearly twelve inches in length, indicates its intended use for targets. [Note 3], Most English pistols had smooth bores, though some had scratch rifling, a subtle form of rifling which was difficult to see with the naked eye. [3][4] Wogdon formed a partnership in 1794 with John Barton, after which their pistols were signed Wogdon and Barton. (22.7 g); glass bottle (f): H. 1 1/2 in. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. He formally called upon the Duke either to give up the name of his false informant or afford him satisfaction. Wogdon & Barton dueling pistols Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. (1219 g); powder flask (b): H. 4 1/8 in. Of course if you could hit your opponent first, you might not have to be fired upon at all. One could be excused for not recognising the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel as having been made by the famous Wogdon. The Critical Review; or, Annals of Literature, hot air balloons with blunderbusses over Paris, Duke of York was challenged by his nephew Charles Lennox. Scroll left to view more. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. In some situations, the duelist who had already fired was also supposed to keep advancing until the opponent had fired. He was, at his death, described by his long-term friend, surgeon Jesse Foot, who had attended his duelling injuries 33 years earlier, as a villain to the backbone cowardly, insidious, hypocritical, tyrannic, mean, violent, selfish, jealous, revengeful, inhuman and savage without a counterveiling quality. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. Gunmakers to Bow St. Police, 1801-3. [15] The rules of the "French method" of duelling required the duellists to begin back-to-back, walk a set number of paces before turning and firing. Wogdons guns were designed to be aimed quickly, reliably fire, and shoot true. Somewhat reluctantly, Mary agreed and four days later Stoney was carried on a stretcher down the aisle of St Jamess Church, Piccadilly, to marry Mary Elizabeth Bowes, Dowager Countess of Strathmore. Whatever its origin, the name Wogdon certainly has a funereal ring to it, and very appropriate for the gunmaker whose duelling pistols were to send many men to their premature deaths. Lot 1278: Cased pair of Walter Adams percussion dueling pistols. See "A." An aesthetic vocabulary of blued, case-hardened, and browned steel and richly finished walnut, both with tasteful gold and silver accents, defines much of their best work. The overall length is approx. The doctors concluded that Stoneys injuries might well prove fatal. SOLD. This dueling flintlock pistol is by Robert Wogdon (1733-1813), a well-known London gunsmith from Lincolnshire who operated at Haymarket, London, from 1774 to 1802. 20002023 The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Gunsmith Wogdon & Barton British This dueling flintlock pistol is by Robert Wogdon (1733-1813), a well-known London gunsmith from Lincolnshire who operated at Haymarket, London, from 1774 to 1802. Perhaps the most bizarre duel in which Wogdon pistols were used took place on 13 January 1777 between the Reverend Henry Bate and Andrew Robinson Stoney. There were also varieties of barrier duels in which the duelist started a set number of paces apart with a barrier in the center. Had Lennox refused to challenge the Duke, his reputation as an officer and a gentleman would have been irrevocably compromised. The usual duelling distance of 12 paces was measured out and it was agreed that both parties would fire at the given signal. Nonetheless, smoothbore dueling pistols, generally around 28 bore (.54 caliber), were the weapons of choice by the late 18th century. He died early the next morning. Two loud bangs followed by the unmistakable sound of clashing swords were heard and, with the help of waiters, the door was forced open. Click here for more information. [3] Other features were saw handles, platinum-lined touch-holes and hair triggers. [20], The use of pistols in duels became popular in the United Kingdom, France, and colonial America during the mid-eighteenth century. This is a very nice pair of dueling pistols by a well-known maker of quality flintlock pistols. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. With re-browned swamped octagonal sighted barrel (bore pitted) with crudely refreshed signature along the top flat and line of beadwork at the rear, silver fore-sight, border engraved tang with back-sight and decorated with a shell and foliage, signed detented flat . Wogdon & Barton was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. The barrels are marked Wogdon & Barton London in script on the top flat. Not all fine, antique pairs of pistols are duelling pistols, though they may be called so. Engraved in gold on the barrel: ARGer DE L'EMPEREUR. Robert Wogdon (British, 17341813), Gunsmith: 4.8 oz. Impact also services the needs of law enforcement and military with our wide variety of tactical weapons and . Stoney Bowes, not one to give up easily, appealed against Marys divorce suit but Mary eventually gained her freedom. The stock is very good with the typical flat sided Wogdon style grips, two fastening wedges, no cracks or chips (except a small chip at the forward lock screw), and the wear expected of a 225 plus year old flintlock pistol. It also breaks from the longstanding tradition of decorative opulence in fine Continental European firearms.London gunmakers favored subtle embellishments that complemented the firearms deliberate and meticulous assemblies. The victor is presumed to be the just party in the case because the divine would have chosen the winner. Often the duelists would each select one pistol from a cased pair, but in some duels they would each use one of their own, and if a second round of fire was demanded they could use the other. Alternatively, the duelists might exchange shots in turn instead of firing at the same time as was the case in the Laurens-Grimk duel in 1775. Look at any Wogdon duelling pistol, be it one from his early production years in the mid-1770s or one made towards the end of his career when in partnership with John Barton in the early 1800s, and they all have that unmistakable Wogdon style. Chase Manhattan Bank acquired the pistols in 1930, and they now reside at the National Postal Museum. Provenance: The Collection of Joe M. Wanenmacher Jr. Wogdon made the pistols used in the infamous BurrHamilton duel, which were later claimed to have concealed "hair triggers" (also known as set triggers). The sliding-safety locks are marked in script "Wogdon" over "&" over "Barton". The hooks or spurs on the trigger guard can be used with your middle finger to help steady the pistol. Two shots are believed to have rung out almost simultaneously. The sliding-safety locks are marked in script ""Wogdon"" over ""&"" over ""Barton"". This could certainly be a risky proposition if you didnt get to shoot first. Wogdon & Barton (British, London 17951803), Gunsmith: Original Tools. His pistols had now reached a level of perfect proportions and balance, and had a simple elegance that could hardly be improved.
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